Two Miami townhouses—built the same year, in the same Coconut Grove condo complex, with matching floor plans, identical balconies, and equivalent square footage—bear a striking resemblance to each other. Except for their property tax bills.
The owners of one unit, who purchased their townhome soon after it was built in 2006, will owe $4,092 in property taxes for 2024. Their new neighbors a few doors down, who bought their townhome last year, will pay more than three times as much in property taxes this year: $14,693, or almost $900 more per month.
The discrepancy can be traced to the State of Florida’s “Save Our Homes” amendment, which since 1995 has capped property tax assessment increases on primary (or “homestead”) residences to three percent a year or the rate of inflation, whichever is less, until the property changes hands.
By capping the rate at which a home’s assessed value can increase each year, assessment limits ensure that a property’s tax bill doesn’t skyrocket, even if its market value does. But that can also lead to disparities and distortions in local housing markets, creating winners and losers.
- Publication date: December 2024
- Author: Jon Gorey